Privilege\uff0c\u6216\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u7279\u6743\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff01\uff08Check your privilege\uff09\u201d\u6709\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u543c\u53eb\u3002\u8fd9\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u6115\u7136\u2014\u2014\u6211\u72af\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u5417\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u53cd\u601d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u7279\u6743\u4e00\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6307\u5411\u5bcc\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6709\u7279\u6743\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\uff08\u6216\u8005\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u8bed\u5883\u91cc\uff0c\u6c49\u65cf\u4eba\uff09\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u5f02\u6027\u604b\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u987a\u6027\u522b\u7537\u6027\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8bf4\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u8de8\u6027\u522b\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u987a\u6027\u522b\u5973\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u7279\u6743\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u7279\u6743\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u91d1\u5361\u4f1a\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8d35\u5bbe\u4f11\u606f\u5ba4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6743\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u62e5\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u53cd\u601d\u3001\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9519\uff0c\u90a3\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u4efb\u4f55\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u90fd\u4f1a\u662f\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9677\u5165\u5e73\u5747\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6ce5\u6f6d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u7279\u6743\u4e00\u822c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6307\u5411\u5bcc\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bcc\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff08privileged upbringing\uff09\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6216\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u540c\u300a\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u76d6\u8328\u6bd4\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6bcf\u5f53\u4f60\u60f3\u6279\u8bc4\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e16\u4e0a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4f60\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f18\u8d8a\u6761\u4ef6\uff08advantage\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u5317\u4eac\u957f\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u5632\u7b11\u56db\u5ddd\u4eba\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u53d1\u97f3\u4e0d\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bf7\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\u2014\u2014\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u66f4\u52aa\u529b\u6216\u662f\u66f4\u6709\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u548c\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u8001\u5e08\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e00\u53e3\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u89e3\u627f\u8ba4\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6297\u62d2\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002Affirmative Action\uff08\u6216\u8bd1\u201c\u80af\u5b9a\u884c\u884c\u52a8\u201d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ed9\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u9ad8\u8003\u52a0\u5206\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u884d\u751f\u81ea\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u8282\u70b9\u53cd\u5411\u8d4b\u4e88\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u516c\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u9610\u660e\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\u201d\u3002\u751f\u4e8e\u5bcc\u88d5\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u6027\u604b\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u7455\u75b5\u5417\uff1f\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6279\u8bc4\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u4f38\u51fa\u4e86\u5584\u610f\u7684\u63f4\u624b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u4f1a\u88ab\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u543c\u53eb\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u60f3\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u5f53\u4eca\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u65a5\u8d23\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7279\u6743\u4e00\u8bcd\u6240\u8574\u542b\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5148\u7406\u89e3\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u9738\u6743\uff0c\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u9738\u6743\u3002\u9738\u6743\u662f\u652f\u914d\u548c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u6587\u5316\u9738\u6743\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u574f\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56de\u5230\u521a\u521a\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u5632\u7b11\u7684\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff1f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u97f3\u5c31\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u8bed\u97f3\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u65b9\u8a00\u5c31\u662f\u5317\u65b9\u8bdd\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u8bf4\u5f97\u597d\u201d\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u624b\u91cc\u7684\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u8bed\u97f3\u4f55\u4ee5\u6697\u6233\u6233\u5730\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u6807\u51c6\u201d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u666e\u901a\u201d\uff1f\u7406\u89e3\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9738\u6743\u5176\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff01\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u603b\u662f\u6124\u6012\u7684\u5636\u543c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9a\u4e49\u597d\u4e0e\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u6743\u529b\u662f\u5341\u5206\u9690\u853d\u7684\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u6279\u8bc4\u4ed6\u4eba\u3001\u5632\u7b11\u4ed6\u4eba\uff1b\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u601c\u60af\u6216\u662f\u201c\u5e2e\u52a9\u201d\u90a3\u4e9b\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5632\u7b11\u8fd8\u662f\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u90fd\u8574\u542b\u4e86\u5bf9\u201c\u5317\u4eac\u8bed\u97f3\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u97f3\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6587\u5316\u9738\u6743\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u5e76\u4e0d\u6bd4\u65b9\u8a00\u66f4\u9ad8\u8d35\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u53bb\u542c\u3001\u53bb\u5b66\u4e00\u95e8\u65b9\u8a00\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5bf9\u65b9\u5b66\u597d\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56e0\u6b64\u7ed9\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u9ad8\u8003\u52a0\u5206\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684Affirmative Action\u4ed4\u7ec6\u60f3\u6765\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u6ed1\u7a3d\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u5148\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u628a\u522b\u4eba\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u52a0\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u8d3c\u558a\u6293\u8d3c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u8bfb\u8005\u9605\u8bfb\u8fc7\u5c3c\u91c7\u6216\u662f\u798f\u67ef\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4e0d\u96be\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u597d\u4e0e\u574f\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9738\u6743\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3002\u5f53\u7530\u6734\u73fa\u5938\u8d5e\u201c\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u9700\u8981wifi \u5bc6\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u7ba1\u5bb6\u7528\u624b\u6258\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u94f6\u76d8\uff0c\u94f6\u76d8\u653e\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u5de7\u7684\u7eb8\u7247\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5199\u7740\u5bc6\u7801\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7530\u6734\u73fa\u88ab\u82f1\u56fd\u8d35\u65cf\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9738\u6743\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\uff1b\u4f46\u5f53\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u9738\u6743\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6279\u8bc4\u843d\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u4e60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u79cd\u6279\u8bc4\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6070\u6070\u6b63\u662f\u6012\u543c\u8005\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4f60\u5fcf\u6094\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\u3001\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4f60\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\u81f4\u6b49\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u4f60\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u9738\u6743\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Privilege\uff0c\u6216\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u7279\u6743\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u9891\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff01\uff08Check your privilege\uff09\u201d\u6709\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u543c\u53eb\u3002\u8fd9\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u6115\u7136\u2014\u2014\u6211\u72af\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u5417\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u53cd\u601d\uff1f \u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u7279\u6743\u4e00\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6307\u5411\u5bcc\u5bb6\u5b50\u5f1f\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6709\u7279\u6743\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\uff08\u6216\u8005\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u8bed\u5883\u91cc\uff0c\u6c49\u65cf\u4eba\uff09\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u5f02\u6027\u604b\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u987a\u6027\u522b\u7537\u6027\u6709\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8bf4\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u8de8\u6027\u522b\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u987a\u6027\u522b\u5973\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u7279\u6743\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f \u7279\u6743\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f18\u52bf\uff08advantage\uff09 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